1. Grammar review: Present simple affirmative and negative
Let's do a review worksheet. Ask Isadora for the worksheet if you weren't in class.
Vamos a hacer una ficha de revisión. Pide la ficha a Isadora si no estuviste en class.
6.1 Write these verbs with the he/she/it form.
1. read -> she reads
2. think -> he thinks
3. fly -> it flies
4. dance -> he dances
5. have -> she has
6. finish -> it finishes
6.2 Complete the sentences about the people in the pictures.
1. He plays the piano.
2. They live in a very big house.
3. She eats a lot of fruit.
4. They play tennis.
5. They go to the cinema a lot.
6. He sleeps eight hours a night.
6.3 Complete the sentences.
1. Margaret speaks four languages.
2. In Britain the banks usually open at 9.30 en the morning.
3. The City Museum closes at 5 o'clock in the evening.
4. Tina is a teacher. She teaches mathematics to young children.
5. My job is interesting. I meet a lot of people.
6. Peter washes his hair twice a week.
7. Food is expensive. It costs a lot of money.
8. Shoes are expensive. They cost a lot of money.
9. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
10. Julia and I are good friends. I like her and she likes me.
6.4 Write sentence by putting these words in order.
1. Sue always arrives early.
2. I often play basketball.
3. Margaret usually works hard.
4. Jenny always wears nice clothes.
5. We always have dinner at 7.30.
6. Tim never watches television.
7. Children usually like chocolate.
8. Julia always enjoys parties.
6.5 Write sentences about you using adverbs of frequency.
1. I hardly ever watch television.
2. I always read in bed.
3. I almost always get up before 7 o'clock.
4. I never go to work by bus
5. I always drink coffee.
6.6 Translate to English
1. Susana works in a hospital.
2. I study English every day.
3. Sometimes I go to the cinema with my friends.
4. My parents live in Valencia.
5. Liz likes classical music.
6. We always have breakfast in the kitchen.
7. I never drink wine, but I sometimes have a beer.
8. I like skiing.
7.1 Write the negative form.
1. I don't play the piano very well.
2. Jane doesn't play the piano very well.
3. They know my phone number.
4. We work very hard.
5. He has a bath every day.
6. You do the same thing every day.
7.2 Look at the table and write sentences with like.
1. Bill and Rose like classical music. Carol doesn't like classical music. I like classical music.
2. Bill and Rose don't like boxing. Carol likes boxing. I don't like boxing.
3. Bill and Rose like horror films. Carol doesn't like horror films. I don't like horror films.
7.3 Write sentences about yourself using I never, I often, I don't ... very often.
1. I don't watch tv very often.
2. I don't go to the theatre very often.
3. I never ride a bicycle.
4. I often eat in restaurants.
5. I don't travel by train very often.
7.4 Complete the sentences. They are all negative.
1. I buy a newspaper everyday, but sometimes I don't read it.
2. Paul has a car but he doesn't use it very often.
3. They like films, but they don't go to the cinema very often.
4. Amanda is married but she doesn't wear a ring.
5. I don't know much about politics. I'm not interested in it.
6. It's not an expensive hotel. It doesn't cost much to stay there.
7. Brian lives near us but we don't see him very often.
7.5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb.
1. Margaret speaks four languages.
2. I don't like my job.
3. Where's Martin? I'm sorry, I don't know.
4. Sue is a very quiet person. She doesn't talk very much.
5. Jim drinks a lot of tea.
6. It's not true. I don't believe it.
7. That's a very beautiful picture. I like it very much.
8. Mark is a vegetarian. He doesn't eat meat.
7.6 Translate into English
1. We don't go to the cinema very often.
2. I don't know your sisters.
3. Luis doesn't work in Spain.
4. My father drives a lorry, but he doesn't like his job.
5. It doesn't rain a lot in Madrid in the summer.
6. I don't smoke and I don't eat meat.
7. Teresa speaks French, but she doesn't speak English.
8. THey live in a big flat, but they don't like it.
9. We don't usually go out in the evening.
2. Grammar: Present simple interrogative
Let's go to page 128. Look at grammar 3B present simple ?
Vamos a la pág. 128. Mira grammar 3B presente simple ?
PRESENT SIMPLE INTERROGATIVE
Do I work? ¿Trabajo?
Do you work? ¿Tú trabajas? / ¿Vosotros trabajáis?
Does she work? ¿Ella trabaja?
Does he work? ¿Él trabaja?
Does it work? ¿Ello funciona/trabaja?
Do we work? ¿Nosotros trabajamos?
Do they work? ¿Ellos trabajan?
PRESENT SIMPLE SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Yes, you do. / No, you don't.
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
Yes, it does. / No, it doesn't.
Yes, we do. / No, we don't.
Yes, they do. / No, they don't.
*Usamos el verbo auxiliar "do/does" para realizar frases interrogativas, negativas y para dar respuestas cortas (sí/no) en el presente simple en inglés.
*Fíjate que solo cambia la conjugación para la tercera personal singular: él, ella, ello
*Observar que con objetos (it), la traducción del verbo "work" es "funcionar":
ej. The computer doesn't work. It doesn't work.
El ordenador no funciona. Ello no funciona.
*RECUERDA: Siempre se invierte el orden de la frase para realizar la estructura interrogativa.
Let's practice with the exercises on page 129.
Vamos a practicar con los ejercicios de la página 129.
3B a Complete the questions with do or does.
Completa las preguntas con do o does.
1. Does she have any qualifications? ¿Ella tiene alguna cualificación?
2. Do you speak a foreign language? ¿Hablas algún idioma extranjero?
3. Does Jamie play the guitar? ¿Jamie toca la guitarra?
4. Do you like Italian food? ¿Te gusta la comida italiana?
5. Do you study another foreign language? ¿Estudias algún idioma extranjero más?
6. Do school children wear a uniform? ¿Los niños llevan uniformes al colegio?
7. Does your dad cook? ¿Tu papá cocina?
8. Do people in your country work long hours?
3B b Make questions. Haz preguntas.
1. A. He likes sport. B. Does he like tennis?
2. A. She speaks foreign languages. B. Does she speak German?
3. A. I don't eat fast food. B. Do you eat pizza?
4. A. They cook Italian food. B. Do they cook lasagne?
5. A. Teresa doesn't live in a flat. B. Does she live in a house?
6. A. I want a new phone. B. Do you want an iPhone?
7. A. My dad drives a Ferrari. B. Is it fast?
3. Speaking
Let's go to page 23. Complete the phrases with a verb from the list.
Vamos a la pág. 23. Compelta las frases con un verbo de la lista.
In the week durante la semana
walk to work / school andar al trabajo / a clase
use a computer at work / school usar un ordenador en el trabajo / clase
read in English leer en inglés
eat in a café or restaurant comer en una cafetería o restaurante
do housework hacer las labores de casa
At the weekend durante el fin de semana
watch TV in the morning ver la tele por la mañana
listen to music escuchar música
do sport or exercise hacer deporte o ejercicio
do homework hacer deberes para clase
go to the cinema ir al cine
Let's write questions and ask a partner.
Vamos a escribir preguntas y preguntar a un compañero.
Do you walk to work or school?
Do you use a computer at work or school?
Do you read in English
Do you eat in a café or a restaurant?
Do you do housework?
Do you watch TV in the morning?
Do you listen to music?
Do you do sport or exercise?
Do you do homework?
Do you go to the cinema?
Let's ask another partner about their first partner.
Vamos a preguntar a otro compañero sobre su primer compañero.
Does he/she walk to work or school?
Does he/she use a computer at work or school?
Does he/she read in English
Does he/she eat in a café or a restaurant?
Does he/she do housework?
Does he/she watch TV in the morning?
Does he/she listen to music?
Does he/she do sport or exercise?
Does he/she do homework?
Does he/she go to the cinema?
Here are some sample answers:
Aquí hay algunas respuestas de ejemplo:
How often . . . ? ¿Cada cuánto . . .?
Si queremos indicar la frecuencia con la que realizamos algo, podemos emplear los siguientes adverbios:
always -> siempre
usually -> normalmente
often -> a menudo
sometimes -> a veces
hardly ever -> apenas, pocas veces
rarely -> rara vez
never -> nunca
Colocamos estos adverbios justo antes del verbo principal o justo después del verbo "to be"
I sometimes walk to school. A veces voy andando a clase.
I am always late. Siempre llego tarde.
4. Pronunciation: /ɜ:/ Bird
Let's go back to page 23. Let's practice pronunciation with track 2.15.
Volvemos a la pág. 23. Vamos a practicar pronunciación con la pista 2.15.
Listen and decide which word doesn't have the /ɜ:/ sound. Track 2.16
Escucha y decide qué palabra no tiene el sonido: /ɜ:/ (bird)
1. thirsty dirtry thirteen fired
2. earn here prefer service
3. Thursday sure turn turkey
4. worry word worker world
5. Homework (deberes)
Do exercises 6 a, b and c on page 23 for Wednesday.
Hacemos los ejercicios 6 a, b y c de la página 23 para el miércoles.
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